Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), a novel type of porous crystalline materials, have attracted increasing attention in clean energy applications due to their high surface area, permanent porosity, and controllable structures.
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have applications in gas separation, such as separating hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen from other gases.
In gas storage, MOFs have been shown to have higher storage capacities for gases such as hydrogen, methane, and carbon dioxide than traditional materials such as activated carbon and zeolites.
In conclusion, MOFs and MOF-derived nanomaterials show great potential in the field of energy storage and conversion due to their unique properties. Nonetheless, there are still issues and room for improvement in both the synthesis and pyrolysis processes of MOFs.
Compared with traditional porous adsorbents, referring to zeolites and activated carbons, MOFs are indeed promising for high-density fuel gas storage owing to their unique structural features including exceptional porosity and high modularity.
MOFs have been investigated as materials for methane storage due to their high surface area and tunable pore size. Among them, MOF-74 has a high surface area and excellent stability, making it a promising candidate for methane storage.
Defect engineering in metal organic frameworks (MOFs) has captured significant attention in the field of photocatalysis. A series of UiO-66(Ce) (UiO = University of Oslo) MOFs with different contents of missing-linker defects have been developed for the photocatalytic selective oxidation of benzylamine (BA) and thioanisole (TA) under visible light. The …
MOFs and their derivative precursors utilize molten or wet impregnation techniques to confine hydrogen storage materials within regular nanoscale pores, inducing a quantum dot effect. Meanwhile, the metal particles provide catalytic effects to reduce strength M–H bonds to accelerate hydrogen absorption and desorption. This dual approach ...
MOF-Kristall unter dem Rasterelektronenmikroskop. Metallorganische Gerüste bzw.metallorganische Gerüstverbindungen (englisch metal-organic frameworks, MOFs) sind mikroporöse Materialien, die aus anorganischen Baueinheiten, den sogenannten Inorganic building units (IBUs, englisch für „anorganische Baueinheiten") und organischen Molekülen als …